How to Become a Dental Technician: Education and Career Path
2025-09-28
Dental technicians create crowns, bridges, dentures, and orthodontic devices that restore patients’ function and esthetics. If you’re interested in a career that combines craftsmanship, science, and healthcare, becoming a dental technician may be the right choice.
Step-by-Step Guide
1. Complete High School Education
Obtain a high school diploma or equivalent.
Focus on subjects like biology, chemistry, art, and math to build a strong foundation.
2. Enroll in a Dental Laboratory Technician Program
Associate degree or certificate (2 years): Available at community colleges, vocational schools, or technical institutes.
Bachelor’s degree (4 years): For advanced training and broader career options.
Apprenticeships: In some regions, you can train while working, usually over 3–5 years.
3. Consider Certification
United States: Optional Certified Dental Technician (CDT) credential through the National Board for Certification.
United Kingdom: Registration with the General Dental Council (GDC) is required.
4. Apply for Jobs and Gain Experience
Build a resume that highlights technical skills and training.
Employers include dental labs, hospitals, clinics, and universities.
Work mainly in a lab environment, using precision equipment and CAD/CAM technology.
Skills You’ll Need
Manual dexterity and attention to detail
Knowledge of dental anatomy and dental materials
CAD/CAM design and manufacturing skills
Teamwork and communication
Problem-solving ability in technical settings
Salary and Career Growth
UK Salary Range: £31,000 (starter) – £47,000 (experienced)
With experience, you can specialize in ceramics, orthodontics, or prosthetics, become a clinical dental technician, move into management, or open your own lab.
FAQ: Becoming a Dental Technician
Q: What education do I need to become a dental technician?
A: A high school diploma plus a 2-year dental technology program (associate degree or certificate). Some universities offer 4-year bachelor’s degrees.
Q: Is certification required?
A: Not always. In the US, certification is optional (CDT). In the UK, registration with the General Dental Council is mandatory.
Q: How long does it take to become a dental technician?
A: Typically 2–4 years through school programs, or up to 5 years if you train part-time or via apprenticeship.
Q: What skills are most important?
A: Hand skills, knowledge of dental materials, CAD/CAM proficiency, attention to detail, and teamwork.
Q: What is the typical salary?
A: Around £31,000 for entry-level positions and up to £47,000 for experienced technicians in the UK. Salaries vary by country.
Q: Can I progress in this career?
A: Yes. Options include becoming a clinical dental technician, specializing in ceramics or orthodontics, teaching, management, or running your own lab.